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Wirz' AMERICAN MUSIC

D E F O R D   B A I L E Y   mid 1970s; source: Dieter Moll: Das Buch des Blues, p. 87; photographer: David Morton
DeFord Bailey, mid 1970s; source: Dieter Moll: Das Buch des Blues, p. 87; photographer: David Morton
DeFord Bailey
b. December 14, 1899 in Rock City, near Bellwood, Smith County, Tennessee
d. July 2, 1982 at Baptist Hospital (dead on arrival) in Nashville, Tennessee
buried at Greenwood Cemetery in Nashville, Tennessee
discography
D E F O R D   B A I L E Y c. 1928; source: Russell 1970, p. 53
DeFord Bailey, c. 1928; source: Russell 1970, p. 53

#year
of release
title / label / notes

10 inch 78 rpm
   

- Pan American Express (143846-2)
- Hesitation Mama (143847-2)

rec. April 1, 1927 in Atlanta, GA; DeFord Bailey, hca

Columbia unissued

108/1927DE FORD BAILEY

- Muscle Shoal Blues (E-22507/08)   @ youtube
- Up Country Blues (E-22503/04)   @ youtube

rec. April 19, 1927 in New York City; DeFord Bailey, hca


Brunswick 147 (US 08/1927)

= Brunswick 434 (Ca 1930)

209/1927DE FORD BAILEY

- Evening Prayer Blues (E-22505/06)   @ youtube
- Alcoholic Blues (E-22511)   @ youtube

rec. April 19, 1927 in New York City; DeFord Bailey, hca


Brunswick 148 (US 09/1927)


= Brunswick 435 (Ca 1930)


= Vocalion 5147

312/1927DE FORD BAILEY

- Dixie Flyer Blues (E-22501/02) *   @ youtube
- Pan American Blues (E-22475/76) #   @ youtube

# rec. April 18, 1927 in New York City; DeFord Bailey, hca
* rec. April 19, 1927 in New York City; DeFord Bailey, hca


Brunswick 146 (US 12/1927)


= Vocalion 5180 (US 01/1928)

41928De Ford Bailey

- Fox Chase (E-22512)   @ youtube
- Old Hen Cackle (E-22509/10)   @ youtube

rec. April 19, 1927 in New York City; DeFord Bailey, hca


Brunswick 149 [never issued!]


= Vocalion 5190 (US 1928)

51929De Ford Bailey

- Ice Water Blues (47112-1)   @ youtube
- Davidson County Blues (47116-1)   @ youtube



unissued tracks from same session:
- Lost John (47110-2)
- Kansas City Blues (47113-2)
- Casey Jones (47114-2)
- Wood Street Blues (47115-2)
- Nashville Blues (47117-2)

rec. October 2, 1928 in Nashville, TN; DeFord Bailey, hca


Victor V38014


= Bluebird B5147 (US 08/1933, "buff" label)


= Bluebird B5147 (1937/38 repress, "staff" label)


= Bluebird B5147 (194? repress, "dog" label)

= Sunrise S3228


= Montgomery Ward M4910

606/1932De Ford Bailey / Noah Lewis

De Ford Bailey
- John Henry (47111-2) #   @ youtube
Noah Lewis
- Like I Want To Be (64734-2)   @ youtube


# rec. October 2, 1928 in Nashville, TN; DeFord Bailey, hca
* rec. November 26, 1930 in Memphis, TN; Noah Lewis, hca


Victor 23336 (US 06/1932)

71932? 

D.H. Bilbro
- Chester Blues (69364-2) *   @ youtube

De Ford Bailey
- John Henry (47111-2) #   @ youtube

# rec. October 2, 1928 in Nashville, TN; DeFord Bailey, hca
* rec. May 27, 1931 in Charlotte, NC; D.H. Bilbro, hca


Victor 23831


LP / CD compilations
81969The Great Harmonica Players Vol. 1

Blues Birdhead
- Mean Low Blues
- Harmonica Blues
Palmer McAbee
- Lost Boy Blues
- McAbee's Railroad Piece
William Francis & Richard Sowell
- John Henry Blues
- Roubin Blues
George "Bullet" Williams
- Middlin' Blues
Noah Lewis
- Chicasaw Special

Slim Barton And Eddie Mapp
- I'm Hot Like That
- Careless Love

De Ford Bailey
- Ice Water Blues
- Davidson County Blues
The Two Of Spades (Herbert Leonard & Harry Mays)
- Meddlin' With The Blues
- Harmonica Blues
Jaybird Coleman
- Ah'm Sick And Tired Of Tellin' You (To Wiggle That Thing)
Whistlin' Pete & Daddy Stovepipe
- Black Snake Blues



Roots RL-320 (Austria 1969)

 
= Roots RL-320 (Austria 19??) distributed in the UK by Saydisk Records


= Roots/Autogram RL-320 (Germany 19??)

Roots Records discography

the LP front cover depicts Percy Randolph being recorded by Harry Oster, most likely January/February 1958 in New Orleans (Harry Oster, on the left of the original photo, has been cropped; the original photo was published in Les Génies du Blues, Volume 2.- Paris (Editions Atlas) 1993, p. 67 ("D.I.T.E. / I.P.S." [French photo agency]; photographer's name not given)
Harry Oster recording P E R C Y   R A N D O L P H (most likely January/February 1958 in New Orleans); source: Les Génies du Blues, Volume 2.- Paris (Editions Atlas) 1993, p. 67 ('D.I.T.E. / I.P.S.' [French photo agency]; photographer's name not given); click to enlarge!

91972Bukka White sings Sic 'em Dogs on Me 1927 to 1939

Elizabeth Johnson
- Be My Kid Blues (1928)
- Sobbin' Woman Blues (1928)
Mae Glover
- I Ain't Givin' Nobody None (1929)
Washington (Barrelhouse) White
- Po' Boy (1939)
- Sic 'Em Dogs On Me (1939)
Ishman Bracey
- Suitcase Full Of Blues (1930)
Rosie Mae Moore
- Ha Ha Blues (1928)

De Ford Bailey
- John Henry Blues (1928)
D.H. Bilbro
- Chester Blues (1931)

Louie Lasky
- How You Want Your Rollin' Done (1935)
- Teasin' Brown Blues (1935)
Willie Baker
- Weak Minded Blues (1929)
- Rag Baby (1929)
Long "Cleve" Reed & The Downhome Boys
- Mama You Don't Know How (1927)
- Original Stack O'Lee Blues (1927)
Mississipi John Hurt
- Stack O'Lee Blues (1928)
Furry Lewis
- John Henry Blues - part 1 (1929)
Charley Patton
- Heart Like Railroad Steel (1929)


notes by Bernard Klatzko

Herwin H 201

Herwin Records discography

101976Nashville The Early String Bands   Volume 2

- Jobbin Getting There - Crook Brothers
- Over The Road I'm Bound To Go - Uncle Dave Macon
- Hales' Rag - Theron Hale & Daughter

- Muscle Shoals Blues - DeFord Bailey
- Old Master's Runaway - McGee Brothers
- Karo - Uncle Jimmy Thompson
- Bill Cheatham - Magrum & Schreiber

- Brown's Ferry Blues - Sam McGee
- Jolly Blacksmith - Theron Hale & Daughter
- Going Across The Sea - Crook Brothers

- Pan American Blues - DeFord Bailey
- Billy Wilson - Uncle Jimmy Thompson
- Bake That Chicken Pie - Uncle Dave Macon


notes (Dec. 1975)
by Charles Wolfe

County 542

111976Harmonica Blues
Great Harmonica Performances of the 1920s and '30s

Freeman Stowers
- Railroad Blues
State Street Boys
- Crazy About You
Carver Boys
- Wang Wang Harmonica Blues
Lee Brown
- My Driving Wheel
Ashley & Foster
- Bay Rum Blues
Robert Hill
- I'm Going To Write And Tell Mother
Chuck Darling
- Blowin' The Blues
- Harmonica Rag
Jaybird Coleman
- Man Trouble Blues
Jazz Gillum
- I Want You By My Side
Alfred Lewis
- Friday Moan Blues
Chicken Wilson & Skeeter Hinton
- House Snake Blues Bobby Leecan & Robert Cooksey
- Need More Blues

De Ford Bailey
- Davidson County Blues

notes by Steve Calt
click to read notes !
Yazoo L 1053 (US 1976)


= Yazoo CD 1053 YAZ

Yazoo Records discography

121985Harmonica Showcase
De Ford Bailey and D.H. 'Bert' Bilbro 1927-31

De Ford Bailey
- Pan-American Blues (E-22475/76)
- Dixie Flyer Blues (E-22501/02)
- Up Country Blues (E-22503/04)
- Evening Prayer Blues (E-22505/06)
- Muscle Shoals Blues (E-22507/08)
- Old Hen Cackle (E-22509/10)
- The Alcoholic Blues (E-22511)
- Fox Chase (E-22512)

- John Henry (47111-2)
- Ice Water Blues (47112-1)
- Davidson County Blues (47116-1)
D. H. 'Bert' Bilbro
- C. & N. W. Blues (402041)
- Mohana Blues (402042)
- Yes, Indeed I Do (402309)
- We're Gonna Have A Good Time Tonight (402310)
- Chester Blues (69364-2)


notes by Paul Oliver

Matchbox MSE-218 (UK 1985)

Matchbox Records discography

131986Sixty Years Of Grand Ole Opry

DeFord Bailey
- John Henry

DLP

RCA Victor CPL 2-9507

(=) RCA CD 6864-2-RDJ

141988Nashville Sixty Years 1928 - 1988

DeFord Bailey
- John Henry

3 CD box

RCA CD 6864-2-RDJ

151993Harp Blowers 1925 - 1936

John Henry Howard (1925)
- Black Snake
- Do Lord Do Remember Me
- I`ve Started For The Kingdom
- Gonna Keep My Skillet Good And Greasy

De Ford Bailey (1927-1928)
- Pan American Blues
- Dixie Flyer Blues
- Up Country Blues
- Evening Prayer Blues
- Muscle Shoal Blues
- Old Hen Cackle
- Alcoholic Blues
- Fox Chase
- John Henry
- Ice Water Blues
- Davidson County Blues
D.H. Bert Bilbro (1928-1931)
- C. & N.W. Blues
- Mohana Blues
- Yes, Indeed I Do
- We`re Gonna Have A Good Time Tonight
- Chester Blues
George Clarke (1936)
- Prisoner Blues
- Court-House Blues
- More Blues (harmonica blues)


notes by Paul Reddick

Document DOCD-5164 (Austria 1993)

161998The Legendary DeFord Bailey
Country Music's First Black Star

- Pan American
- Ain't Gonna Rain No More
- Lost John
- Alcoholic Blues
- Cow Cow Blues
- John Henry
- Speech About Harps
- Old Hen Cackle (take 1)
- Sweet Marie
- Black Man Blues
- Red River Valley
- Gotta See Mama Every Night
- Welcome Table
- Kansas City Blues
- Stove Pipe Blues
- Speech About Water And Harps
- Shoe Shine Boy
- Swing Low, Sweet Chariot
- Talk About Grandfather
- Hesitation Blues
- Old Hen Cackle (take 2)
- Saints
- Don't Get Weary Children
- Sook Cow
- Down The Road A Piece
- Evening Prayer

rec. between October 1974 and October 1976 by David Morton; DeFord Bailey, hca, banjo, g, speech

notes by Charles K. Wolfe

Tennessee Folklore Society TFS-122-CD

171999Broke, Black And Blue
An Anthology Of Blues Classics And Rarities

disc 1:
Up Country Blues
- Barrel House Blues - Ed Andrews
- Georgia Stockade Blues - Tom Delaney
- Sun Brimmers Blues - Memphis Jug Band
- Goin' To Leave You Blues - Big Boy Cleveland
- Dry Bone Shuffle - Blind Blake

- Up Country Blues - DeFord Bailey
- Dead Drunk Blues - Sippie Wallace
- Original Stack O'Lee Blues - Long 'Cleve' Reed
- Easy Rider Don't You Deny My Name - Barbecue Bob
- Bo Lita - Kid Brown
- Everybody Help The Boys Come Home - William & Versey Smith
- Church Bells Blues - Luke Jordan
- Two Ways To Texas - Emery Glen
- It Won't Be Long Now - Barbecue Bob & Laughing Charley
- Bottleneck Blues - Weaver & Beasley
- Rock Island Blues - Lewis Black
- Midnight Blues - Bill Moore
- Fare Thee Blues - Johnnie Head
- My Monday Woman Blues - Jim Jackson
- What's The Matter Blues - Frank Stokes
- School Girl Blues - Rosie Mae Moore
- Cool Drink Of Water Blues - Tommy Johnson
- Left Alone Blues - Ishman Bracey
- T And T Blues - Mooch Richardson
- TC Johnson Blues - T. C. Johnson


disc 2:
Broke & Hungry Blues
- Ham Hound Crave - Rube Lacey
- No More Women Blues - Alger "Texas" Alexander
- How Long, How Long Blues - Willie Jackson
- Unknown Blues - Tarter & Gay
- Chicken Wilson Blues - Chicken Wilson
- Stack O' Lee Blues - Mississippi John Hurt
- Broke And Hungry Blues - Peg Leg Howell
- Funny Feathers - Victoria Spivey
- Pitchin' Boogie - William Ezell
- Mr- Devil Blues - Jed Davenport
- Mississippi Bottom Blues - Kid Bailey
- Weary Heart Blues - James Wiggins
- Poor Man Blues - Henry Townsend
- Framer's Blues - Eli Framer
- Trinity River Blues - T-Bone Walker
- Heavy Suitcase Blues - Charley Taylor
- Traveling Mama Blues - Joe Calicott
- Jumpin' And Shoutin' Blues - Garfield Akers
- Bedside Blues - Jim Thompkins
- Walking Blues - Son House
- Future Blues - Willie Brown
- Long Ways from Home - Louise Johnson
- Frisco Blues - Bayless Rose
- Good Boy Blues - Arthur Petties
- No Special Rider Blues - Little Brother Montgomery


disc 3:
Good Whiskey Blues
- Married Man Blues - Blind Willie Reynolds
- Dupree Blues - Willie Walker
- 22-20 Blues - Skip James
- Lonesome Road Blues - Sam Collins
- Midnight Hour Blues - Leroy Carr
- Fat Mama Blues - Jabo Williams
- Never Mind Blues - Georgia Boyd
- Twelves (Dirty Dozens) - Kokomo Arnold
- Little Leg Woman - Big Joe Williams
- That's What My Baby Likes - Bessie Jackson
- Good Whiskey Blues - Peetie Wheatstraw
- Strut That Thing - Cripple Clarence Lofton
- Teasin' Brown Blues - Louie Lasky
- Cold Blooded Murder, No.2 - Bumble Bee Slim
- Baby You Gotta Change Your Mind - Blind Boy Fuller
- Ashes In My Whiskey - Walter Davis
- It's Cold in China Blues - The Mississippi Moaner
- Jockey Blues - Jazz Gillum
- Prisoner Blues - George Clarke
- Back Door Blues - Casey Bill Weldon
- Don't Sell It (Don't Give It Away) - Buddy Woods
- Booker T. Blues - Washboard Sam
- Hard Scufflin' Blues - Little Buddy Doyle
- Jersey Belle Blues - Lonnie Johnson
- Baby, Please Don't Tell On Me - Tommy McClennan


disc 4:
Jumpin' At The Club Blue Flame
- East St.Louis Blues - Faber Smith, Jimmy Yancey
- Bukka's Jitterbug Swing - Bukka White
- Can't You Read - Big Maceo Merriweather
- Life Is Like That - Memphis Slim
- Memory Of Sonny Boy - Forrest City Joe
- Horse Shoe Boogie - Lee Brown
- Ruby Moore Blues - Lee Brown
- Low Land Blues - Lee Brown
- Round The World Blues - Lee Brown
- Rock That Boogie - Jimmie Gordon
- Fast Life - Jimmie Gordon
- Mistreated Blues - Jimmie Gordon
- I Ain't Like That No More - Jimmie Gordon
- Chain Gang Blues - Johnny Temple
- Yum, Yum, Yum - Johnny Temple
- My Baby's Acting Funny - Jimmie Gordon
- It's Time To Go - Jimmie Gordon
- That Woman's A Pearl Diver - Jimmie Gordon
- Jumpin' At The Club Blue Flame - Jimmie Gordon
- I Believe I'll Go Downtown Again - Johnny Temple
- Something In The Moon That Gives Me A Thrill - Johnny Temple
- Dixie Flyer - Johnny Temple
- Believe My Sins Have Found Me Out - Johnny Temple
- Rhythm Mama - Johnny Temple
- New Little Girl, Little Girl - Lee Brown


4 CD set
40-pp. booklet by Joop Visser

Proper CDBOX 7 (UK 1999)

182011Harmonica Genius: Deford Bailey
Best of Blues   Vol. 1

- Pan American Blues
- Dixie Flyer Blues
- Up Country Blues
- Evening Prayer Blues
- Muscle Shoals Blues
- Old Hen Cackle
- The Alcoholic Blues
- Fox Chase
- John Henry
- Ice Water Blues
- Davidson County Blues


Collection Gérard Herzhaft
- Remastered
[download only]



Additional information appreciated !!!

Sources / Further reading:
- own record collection
- Robert M.W. Dixon, John Godrich & Howard W. Rye: Blues & Gospel Records 1890 - 1943, 4th ed. 1997, p. 31, 544
- Bob Eagle & Eric S. LeBlanc: Blues - A Regional Experience.- Santa Barbara (Praeger Publishers) 2013, p. 150
- Dieter Moll: Das Buch des Blues.- Königswinter (Heel) 1989
- David C. Morton with Charles K. Wolfe: DeFord Bailey - A Black Star in Early Country Music.- Knoxville (The University of Tennessee Press) 1991
- Tony Russell: Blacks, Whites and Blues.- New York (Stein & Day) 1970
- Tony Russell & Bob Pinson: Country Music Records, A Discography, 1921 - 1942, p. 88, 104
- eBay auctions
- diverse internet resources

thanks to Michael Robertson and Tony Russell for additional info / scans

 

http://www.pbs.org/deford/

 

 

 

 

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DeFord Bailey discography (latest date of editing: 12/15/2019)
© responsible for contents: Stefan Wirz
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